
Tesla business strategy can be broadly classified as product differentiation. Accordingly, the electric automaker differentiates its vehicles on the basis of sustainability, performance and design. Tesla business plan announced by Elon Musk in company’s website blog in 2006 was the following: Build sports car Use that money to build an affordable car Use that money to build an even more affordable car While doing above, also provide zero emission electric power generation options Tesla mission statement is to accelerate the world’s transition to sustainable energy. Tesla business strategy aims to accomplish this mission via the following three key principles: 1. Focus on electric cars. Tesla was founded on the belief that “people didn’t need to compromise to drive electric – that electric vehicles can be better, quicker and more fun to drive than gasoline cars.”[1] Accordingly, the company produced its Roadster, Model S, Model X and Model 3 fully electric cars that quickly became successful among the target customer segment attracting billions of dollars of advance payments. Tesla “aims to disrupt the automotive industry by creating many innovative pieces that fit together.”[2] 2. Ownership of distribution. Tesla does not work with dealers and distributors. Instead, the electric automaker is engaged in direct sales through its website. Moreover, Tesla has company-operated stores and galleries in shopping centres and other places popular among the target customer segment in the US and 35 other countries and regions worldwide. 3. Low cost of ownership. Tesla cars run on electricity, which is considerably cheaper than oil and gas. Moreover, owners of electric vehicles are offered various tax breaks and incentives from local governments in some areas. Tesla has a calculator on its website to tell customers exactly how much they save. Low cost of ownership is one of the main sources of Tesla competitive advantage. 4. Unconventional…
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