I am running a fixed effects model and I would like to check for omitted variables and/or misspecification (apologies if the two things aren't related, I'm relatively new to this). I am aware that -estat ovtest- only works after -regress- therefore is not valid for my use. Is there an equivalent test that can be used after -xtreg, fe-?
Is the following code an alternative, if so, how do I interpret my results?
Code:
predict yhat, xb
(839 missing values generated)
. gen yhat2 = yhat^2
(839 missing values generated)
. gen yhat3 = yhat^3
(839 missing values generated)
. gen yhat4 = yhat^4
(839 missing values generated)
. xtreg Growth lagGII lagIncomeln Inflation Landlocked Catholic Muslim Protestant Populationln CivilLiberty Trade FinancialFreedom FiscalFreedom Ethnic Linguistic Religious Education yhat2 yhat3 yhat4 i.Year, fe
> robust
note: Landlocked omitted because of collinearity
note: Ethnic omitted because of collinearity
note: Linguistic omitted because of collinearity
note: Religious omitted because of collinearity
Fixed-effects (within) regression Number of obs = 1,576
Group variable: CountryID Number of groups = 102
R-sq: Obs per group:
within = 0.2410 min = 1
between = 0.0425 avg = 15.5
overall = 0.0024 max = 20
F(34,101) = 16.72
corr(u_i, Xb) = -0.9843 Prob > F = 0.0000
(Std. Err. adjusted for 102 clusters in CountryID)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Robust
Growth | Coef. Std. Err. t P>|t| [95% Conf. Interval]
-----------------+----------------------------------------------------------------
lagGII | -2.29081 4.028734 -0.57 0.571 -10.28273 5.701114
lagIncomeln | -2.995378 1.397931 -2.14 0.035 -5.768496 -.2222597
Inflation | -.0067965 .0055327 -1.23 0.222 -.017772 .0041789
Landlocked | 0 (omitted)
Catholic | .154141 .0451405 3.41 0.001 .0645944 .2436877
Muslim | .3246629 .1655551 1.96 0.053 -.0037538 .6530797
Protestant | .4809566 .1046587 4.60 0.000 .2733418 .6885714
Populationln | .287302 2.491611 0.12 0.908 -4.655384 5.229988
CivilLiberty | .1738866 .2514914 0.69 0.491 -.3250047 .6727779
Trade | .0103646 .0101007 1.03 0.307 -.0096725 .0304016
FinancialFreedom | -.0240899 .0132607 -1.82 0.072 -.0503956 .0022159
FiscalFreedom | -.0047965 .015768 -0.30 0.762 -.036076 .026483
Ethnic | 0 (omitted)
Linguistic | 0 (omitted)
Religious | 0 (omitted)
Education | .0231017 .0133602 1.73 0.087 -.0034013 .0496047
yhat2 | -.0114126 .0070675 -1.61 0.109 -.0254326 .0026074
yhat3 | .0001151 .0001728 0.67 0.507 -.0002276 .0004578
yhat4 | 5.45e-06 9.70e-06 0.56 0.575 -.0000138 .0000247
|
Year |
1997 | -.1794508 .5120041 -0.35 0.727 -1.195129 .8362276
1998 | -.586099 .5675585 -1.03 0.304 -1.711982 .5397843
1999 | -.6324539 .5195774 -1.22 0.226 -1.663156 .398248
2000 | -.0884756 .4613851 -0.19 0.848 -1.00374 .8267884
2001 | -.977025 .5689921 -1.72 0.089 -2.105752 .1517023
2002 | -.7009456 .5378715 -1.30 0.195 -1.767938 .3660467
2003 | .1681193 .5069165 0.33 0.741 -.8374667 1.173705
2004 | 1.281764 .5657085 2.27 0.026 .1595502 2.403977
2005 | .8275233 .6226402 1.33 0.187 -.4076273 2.062674
2006 | 1.806341 .6409772 2.82 0.006 .534815 3.077868
2007 | 1.816851 .7305531 2.49 0.015 .3676303 3.266072
2008 | -.168887 .8027915 -0.21 0.834 -1.761409 1.423635
2009 | -4.114535 .8494684 -4.84 0.000 -5.799652 -2.429418
2010 | .3352618 .7783314 0.43 0.668 -1.208738 1.879262
2011 | -.1494889 .8832861 -0.17 0.866 -1.901691 1.602713
2012 | -.6098704 .9740913 -0.63 0.533 -2.542206 1.322465
2013 | -.4966572 .9738118 -0.51 0.611 -2.428438 1.435124
2014 | -.1605135 .9199332 -0.17 0.862 -1.985414 1.664387
2015 | -.3977542 .9944349 -0.40 0.690 -2.370446 1.574937
|
_cons | 5.797258 47.91696 0.12 0.904 -89.2571 100.8516
-----------------+----------------------------------------------------------------
sigma_u | 11.997763
sigma_e | 2.7717223
rho | .94933386 (fraction of variance due to u_i)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
. test yhat2=yhat3=yhat4=0
( 1) yhat2 - yhat3 = 0
( 2) yhat2 - yhat4 = 0
( 3) yhat2 = 0
F( 3, 101) = 1.69
Prob > F = 0.1747
0 Response to Misspecification Tests for Fixed Effect Model
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