I have a dataset of 25 participants who were sampled at 3 time-points (pre-intervention, post-intervention, 3-mo follow-up). I would like to see if there is a change in various prespecified outcome measures over that time. Because of the small sample size and some loss to follow-up, I chose the Skillings Mack test as a non-parametric version of repeated measures ANOVA. However some of the Stata output is inconsistent, so I wanted to know if I'm writing the code incorrectly.
When I run
Code:
skilmack updrs_2, id( record_id) repeated( visit)
HTML Code:
Weighted Sum of Centered Ranks visit | N WSumCRank SE WSum/SE -------+------------------------------------- 1 | 17 9.00 4.12 2.18 2 | 17 -9.00 4.12 -2.18 --------------------------------------------- Total 0 Note N= 8 not included as only had one observation Skillings Mack = 4.765 P-value (No ties) = 0.0290 Ties exist. Above SEs and P-value approximate, if not too many ties; 42 rows of [record_id, updrs_2_score]; 40 different combinations; n(record_id) = 25 Consider using the p-value below, (which is found from a simulated conditional null distribution of SM - see options - simulating ...........) Empirical P-value (Ties) ~ 0.0110
However when I run this:
Code:
by visit, sort : summarize updrs_2, detail
HTML Code:
-> visit = 1 updrs_2_score ------------------------------------------------------------- Percentiles Smallest 1% 2 2 5% 3 3 10% 4 4 Obs 25 25% 8 6 Sum of Wgt. 25 50% 8 Mean 9.56 Largest Std. Dev. 4.213866 75% 12 13 90% 15 15 Variance 17.75667 95% 17 17 Skewness .6863663 99% 21 21 Kurtosis 3.820296 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -> visit = 2 updrs_2_score ------------------------------------------------------------- Percentiles Smallest 1% 2 2 5% 2 3 10% 3 4 Obs 17 25% 6 5 Sum of Wgt. 17 50% 8 Mean 8.176471 Largest Std. Dev. 4.333522 75% 9 11 90% 13 13 Variance 18.77941 95% 20 13 Skewness 1.106565 99% 20 20 Kurtosis 4.390751
I'm having trouble reconciling the SM p-value with the actual medians here. Note that this particular example has only two timepoints, although most of the other outcome variables do have a third. On the other outcome variables, the p-value only registers as significant when there is an obvious difference between medians (e.g. 31 to 24).
So my question is:
1. Is the Skillings-Mack an appropriate test to use in this situation?
1a. If so, do I need to adjust my command?
1b. If not, is there a different statistical test I should use?
Thank you very much!
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