I am finalizing analyses in a project where a cross-level interaction is of interest. I am wondering whether my -margins- specification and interpretation is correct. I have searched quite extensively without finding any definite recommendations, and since there is so much expertise on this forum, I hope I might get some help here.
I have a binary outcome and a binary exposure at individual level and a five-level categorical variable at country level. Since the outcome is common, I am using -mepoisson- to obtain risk ratios:
Code:
mepoisson poorhlth i.fdiff##i.welfareregime immstat i.parentSES || country: fdiff, irr
Code:
. margins fdiff##welfareregime, vsquish
Predictive margins Number of obs = 28,637
Model VCE : Robust
Expression : Marginal predicted mean, predict()
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Delta-method
| Margin Std. Err. z P>|z| [95% Conf. Interval]
-----------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------
fdiff |
No | .3047144 .0136302 22.36 0.000 .2779997 .3314291
Yes | .4587111 .013653 33.60 0.000 .4319518 .4854705
welfareregime |
Scandinavian | .2455998 .0172017 14.28 0.000 .2118851 .2793145
Bismarckian | .3221907 .0265032 12.16 0.000 .2702453 .3741361
Anglo-Saxon | .2606679 .0113356 23.00 0.000 .2384505 .2828854
Eastern-European | .3893255 .0144292 26.98 0.000 .3610448 .4176062
Southern-European | .3972321 .0348144 11.41 0.000 .3289972 .4654671
fdiff#welfareregime |
No#Scandinavian | .218395 .0165498 13.20 0.000 .185958 .2508319
No#Bismarckian | .3023092 .0275353 10.98 0.000 .248341 .3562773
No#Anglo-Saxon | .2326351 .0107442 21.65 0.000 .2115769 .2536933
No#Eastern-European | .3603786 .0135944 26.51 0.000 .3337341 .3870231
No#Southern-European | .3715952 .0312916 11.88 0.000 .3102648 .4329257
Yes#Scandinavian | .3931677 .0209561 18.76 0.000 .3520945 .4342408
Yes#Bismarckian | .4300347 .0237197 18.13 0.000 .383545 .4765243
Yes#Anglo-Saxon | .4127271 .0149689 27.57 0.000 .3833887 .4420656
Yes#Eastern-European | .546343 .0232894 23.46 0.000 .5006966 .5919895
Yes#Southern-European | .5362952 .0539636 9.94 0.000 .4305285 .6420618
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Code:
. contrast r.welfareregime@1.fdiff, nowald effects
Contrasts of marginal linear predictions
Margins : asbalanced
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Contrast Std. Err. z P>|z| [95% Conf. Interval]
----------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------
poorhlth |
welfareregime@fdiff |
(Bismarckian vs Scandinavian) Yes | .0896297 .079263 1.13 0.258 -.065723 .2449823
(Anglo-Saxon vs Scandinavian) Yes | .0485506 .0637509 0.76 0.446 -.0763989 .1735
(Eastern-European vs Scandinavian) Yes | .3290109 .068269 4.82 0.000 .1952061 .4628156
(Southern-European vs Scandinavian) |
Yes | .3104486 .1128225 2.75 0.006 .0893206 .5315765
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------I have two questions:
- Is the margins specification correct? I am somewhat unsure as I have a binary outcome and I am not using a logistic model. Specifically, I wonder whether the "marginal prediction mean"/"marginal linear prediction" expression is suitable.
- Given a correct specification, is my interpretation correct?
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