Code:
. xtivreg2 Ln_EBIT_ROA Ln_Revenue Ln_LTD_to_Sales Ln_Intangible_Assets CoAge wGDPpc wCPI wDCF w
> Expgr wGDPgr wCons Ln_PS_RD (l1.Ln_GSD l1.Ln_GSD_Sqd= l1.Ln_Indgrp_GSD_by_Year Ln_Int_exp Ln_
> Int_exp_Sqd l1.Ln_ROS) if CoAge>=0 & NATION=="UNITED STATES" & NATIONCODE==840 & FSTS>=10 & G
> ENERALINDUSTRYCLASSIFICATION ==1 & Year_<2020 & Year_<YearInactive & Discr_GS_Rev!=1, fe endo
> g (l1.Ln_GSD)
Warning - singleton groups detected. 35 observation(s) not used.
FIXED EFFECTS ESTIMATION
------------------------
Number of groups = 141 Obs per group: min = 2
avg = 5.7
max = 17
IV (2SLS) estimation
--------------------
Estimates efficient for homoskedasticity only
Statistics consistent for homoskedasticity only
Number of obs = 798
F( 13, 644) = 4.41
Prob > F = 0.0000
Total (centered) SS = 203.9428465 Centered R2 = -0.0686
Total (uncentered) SS = 203.9428465 Uncentered R2 = -0.0686
Residual SS = 217.9269693 Root MSE = .5759
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Ln_EBIT_ROA | Coef. Std. Err. z P>|z| [95% Conf. Interval]
---------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------
Ln_GSD |
L1. | -.7524867 .4739275 -1.59 0.112 -1.681367 .1763941
|
Ln_GSD_Sqd |
L1. | .108648 .1192194 0.91 0.362 -.1250177 .3423138
|
Ln_Revenue | .5130579 .1374392 3.73 0.000 .243682 .7824338
Ln_LTD_to_Sales | -.1517859 .0352142 -4.31 0.000 -.2208044 -.0827674
Ln_Intangible_Assets | -.0811832 .04624 -1.76 0.079 -.1718119 .0094456
CoAge | -.0249093 .0143349 -1.74 0.082 -.0530053 .0031866
wGDPpc | .0000639 .0000309 2.07 0.039 3.33e-06 .0001244
wCPI | -.0016804 .0280792 -0.06 0.952 -.0567146 .0533538
wDCF | -2.80e-15 1.67e-13 -0.02 0.987 -3.29e-13 3.24e-13
wExpgr | .0132025 .0114394 1.15 0.248 -.0092182 .0356232
wGDPgr | -.0291117 .0338202 -0.86 0.389 -.0953981 .0371747
wCons | 2.88e-14 6.23e-14 0.46 0.644 -9.32e-14 1.51e-13
Ln_PS_RD | -.0570622 .0723795 -0.79 0.430 -.1989234 .084799
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Underidentification test (Anderson canon. corr. LM statistic): 45.779
Chi-sq(3) P-val = 0.0000
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Weak identification test (Cragg-Donald Wald F statistic): 12.021
Stock-Yogo weak ID test critical values: 5% maximal IV relative bias 11.04
10% maximal IV relative bias 7.56
20% maximal IV relative bias 5.57
30% maximal IV relative bias 4.73
10% maximal IV size 16.87
15% maximal IV size 9.93
20% maximal IV size 7.54
25% maximal IV size 6.28
Source: Stock-Yogo (2005). Reproduced by permission.
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Sargan statistic (overidentification test of all instruments): 2.186
Chi-sq(2) P-val = 0.3352
-endog- option:
Endogeneity test of endogenous regressors: 8.598
Chi-sq(1) P-val = 0.0034
Regressors tested: L.Ln_GSD
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Instrumented: L.Ln_GSD L.Ln_GSD_Sqd
Included instruments: Ln_Revenue Ln_LTD_to_Sales Ln_Intangible_Assets CoAge
wGDPpc wCPI wDCF wExpgr wGDPgr wCons Ln_PS_RD
Excluded instruments: L.Ln_Indgrp_GSD_by_Year Ln_Int_exp Ln_Int_exp_Sqd
L.Ln_ROS
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